{"id":1665,"date":"2021-08-20T21:08:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-20T21:08:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.persecution.com\/stories\/?p=1665"},"modified":"2021-10-25T15:58:53","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T15:58:53","slug":"stories-of-christian-martyrs-john-penry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.persecution.com\/stories\/stories-of-christian-martyrs-john-penry\/","title":{"rendered":"Stories of Christian Martyrs: John Penry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If the queen and the archbishop had their way, Puritan preacher John<br>Penry would simply and quietly disappear from the face of the earth.<br>Why else would he be dragged suddenly, at about the dinner hour,<br>from his cell near Old Kent Road and told to prepare for death? Why<br>else were the gallows so quickly erected and the sheriff ordered to deny<br>the condemned man a customary courtesy: a farewell speech affirming<br>his innocence and loyalty? Why else, apart from sheer hatred, would the<br>father of four young daughters be condemned as a traitor on the basis of<br>writings never published or released to the public?<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Penry was born on a farm near Llangammarch, Cefn Brith, Wales,<br>and converted early in his life to Protestant faith. In England, to be a<br>proper Protestant was to be a member of the Church of England, which<br>recognized the queen as its head. An improper Protestant was part of the<br>dissenting or free church movement, which was tantamount to disloyalty<br>to her majesty, potentially an act of treason. That potential could be a<br>powerful tool in the hands of political enemies, and Penry had one\u2014the<br>archbishop of Canterbury, John Whitgrift. Penry had indirectly criticized<br>the archbishop for failing to provide Wales with Christian nurture in his<br>1587 tract entitled Equity of a Humble Supplication.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So incensed was the archbishop that he directed the Northampton<br>sheriff to search Penry\u2019s home for incriminating papers. Indeed, the same<br>unlicensed press that produced Penry\u2019s work was also producing the now<br>famous Marprelate tracts, a series of satirical jabs at Church of England<br>priests and bureaucracy. Because the Marprelate tracts were unlicensed,<br>Elizabeth I\u2019s Star Chamber court took a serious interest in finding and<br>stopping those very popular satires. Perhaps the sheriff could nab two<br>birds with the same stone.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\r\n\t<div class=\"wp-block-vom-subscribe-ad\">\r\n\t\t<figure>\r\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.persecution.com\/stories\/wp-content\/plugins\/vom-custom-block-subscribe-ad\/assets\/magazine-cover.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>\r\n\t\t<\/figure>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"text-button\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>Request your free magazine<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.persecution.com\/free-magazine\/?_source_code=VSTORYM1\" class=\"wp-block-button__link\" aria-label=\"Subscribe to our free magazine\">Subscribe<\/a>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\n\n\n<p>Penry slipped into Scotland to evade the sheriff, but he returned to<br>London in 1592 to take up preaching at the Puritan meeting hall whose two pastors, Frances Johnson and John Greenwood, had just been<br>arrested (and would later be executed). In March of the next year, Penry<br>was captured by authorities and placed under arrest for writing such<br>vehement criticisms of Queen Elizabeth in his journal. The journal,<br>unpublished and simply a personal notebook, was judged to contain<br>\u201cfeloniously devised and written words with intent to excite rebellion<br>and insurrection in England.\u201d The one who had begged for pastors for<br>Wales was now in a position to plead for his life, and if not for his own<br>sake, yet for his four young daughters.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But mercy was not to come. A week after his trial the verdict was<br>rendered; and four days after that, Penry was suddenly ordered to prepare<br>for his execution. To his daughters\u2014named Deliverance, Comfort,<br>Safety, and Sure Hope\u2014he wrote: \u201cI, your father, now ready to give my<br>life\u2026 do charge you\u2026 to embrace this my counsel\u2026 and to bring up<br>your posterity (if the Lord vouchsafe you any) in this same true faith and<br>way to the Kingdom of Heaven.\u201d<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Penry was led to a quickly constructed gallows, the sheriff carrying<br>his certificate of death by hanging, signed first, among several other<br>names, by Archbishop Whitgrift, whose laxity toward the churches in<br>Wales had first prompted Penry to take a public stand. Penry died a<br>Protestant martyr killed by offended Protestants, part of the struggle for<br>worship free of state control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>This story is an excerpt from Foxe: Voices of the Martyrs. <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.persecution.com\/foxe\/offer\/?_source_code=VSAEG01\"><em>You can get your own copy free with any donation to The Voice of the Martyrs.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If the queen and the archbishop had their way, Puritan preacher JohnPenry would simply and quietly disappear from the face of the earth.Why else would he be dragged suddenly, at about the dinner hour,from his cell near Old Kent Road and told to prepare for death? Whyelse were the gallows so quickly erected and the sheriff ordered to denythe condemned man a customary courtesy: a farewell speech affirminghis innocence and loyalty? Why else, apart from sheer hatred, would thefather of four young daughters be condemned as a traitor on the basis ofwritings never published or released to the public? Penry was born on a farm near Llangammarch, Cefn Brith, Wales,and converted early in his life to Protestant faith. In England, to be aproper Protestant was to be a member of the Church of England, whichrecognized the queen as its head. An improper Protestant was part of thedissenting or free church movement, which was tantamount to disloyaltyto her majesty, potentially an act of treason. That potential could be apowerful tool in the hands of political enemies, and Penry had one\u2014thearchbishop of Canterbury, John Whitgrift. Penry had indirectly criticizedthe archbishop for failing to provide Wales with Christian nurture in his1587 tract entitled<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1774,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[85],"class_list":["post-1665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foxe","tag-england","","tg-column-two"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stories of Christian Martyrs: John Penry - Stories<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Penry died a Protestant martyr killed by offended Protestants, part of the struggle for worship free of state control.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.persecution.com\/stories\/stories-of-christian-martyrs-john-penry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stories of Christian Martyrs: John Penry - 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